Budget & finances
Comparing raw dollar totals between councils isn't very useful — bigger councils naturally have bigger numbers. What does tell you about a council's financial health are normalised indicators: the standard ratios that every NSW council reports against the Office of Local Government's benchmarks, plus per-property figures you can compare to the NSW average. The ratios below are from the NSW Government's 'Your Council' / OLG time-series data for 2023–24.
New to these terms? Read them in plain English
- Operating performance ratio
- Whether everyday income covers everyday running costs.
- Own-source operating revenue ratio
- How much of the council's income it raises itself vs. grants from other governments.
- Unrestricted current ratio
- Whether the council has enough spare cash to pay its short-term bills.
- Debt service cover ratio
- How comfortably operating cash covers the council's loan repayments.
- Rates & annual charges outstanding ratio
- The share of rates bills that haven't been paid by year-end.
- Cash expense cover ratio
- How many months the council could keep paying bills if income stopped.
- Infrastructure backlog ratio
- The cost of fixing run-down assets, as a share of what those assets are worth.
- Asset maintenance ratio
- Whether the council actually spends what it should on maintaining its assets.
- Building & infrastructure renewals ratio
- Whether assets are being renewed as fast as they wear out.
- Operating result (surplus / deficit)
- Income minus expenses for the year's normal operations.
- OLG benchmark
- The healthy target set by the state for each financial ratio.
- Average residential rate
- The typical yearly general-rates bill for a home in the area.
- Office of Local Government (OLG)
- The NSW body overseeing councils; publishes the financial data.
- $1,429 / yearAbout 25% above the NSW council average of ~$1,140. A separate domestic waste charge (~$522) applies. (OLG 'Your Council' data.)
- Operating deficit — performance ratio −9.1%The council reports a financial turnaround underway: General Fund debt roughly halved and the operating deficit forecast to fall from about $35.2M (2024) toward $6M by 2027.
- Liquidity
- Tight — unrestricted current ratio 1.08×Below the OLG benchmark of >1.5×, though cash cover (7.2 months) is well above the >3-month benchmark.
- Infrastructure
- Backlog 4.5%, renewals 71.3%Both outside the OLG benchmarks (<2% backlog, >100% renewals) — pointing to asset-renewal spending below the benchmark that year.
- Domestic waste charge (2023–24)
- $522 / yearA separate annual charge that funds the bin service.
| Indicator (2023–24) | Shoalhaven | Meets? | |
|---|---|---|---|
| −9.1% | > 0% | No | |
| 66.5% | > 60% | Yes | |
| 1.08× | > 1.5× | No | |
| 2.69× | > 2× | Yes | |
| 8.0% | < 10% | Yes | |
| 7.2 months | > 3 months | Yes | |
| 4.5% | < 2% | No | |
| 104.7% | > 100% | Yes | |
| 71.3% | > 100% | No |
Shoalhaven's financial-health indicators, 2023–24, against the NSW Office of Local Government benchmarks. 'Meets?' simply states whether the figure is on the benchmark side of the line. Source: NSW Government 'Your Council' / OLG time-series data, 2023–24.
These ratios are the standard, size-independent way to read a council's finances, which is why we use them instead of raw dollar totals. Shoalhaven met 5 of the 9 benchmarks in 2023–24. The four it didn't — operating performance, unrestricted current ratio, infrastructure backlog and renewals — point to a tight operating position and asset-renewal spending below the benchmark that year, which the council says it is addressing. We present the numbers and their benchmarks; whether that's good value is for you to judge from the sources below.
Sources — check it yourself
- Office of Local Government — Time-Series Data 2023–24 (all NSW councils, benchmark ratios) · 2023–24
- Your Council (NSW Government) — finances overview & benchmarks · 2023–24
- Shoalhaven City Council — Financial turnaround for the council · 2026
- Get Involved Shoalhaven — Draft Delivery Program, Operational Plan & Budget 2026–27 · 2026–27
Figures are current as at the dates shown and may change — always confirm with the linked source. See the notice at the bottom of the page for full details and how to report a correction.